Greece is officially known as the Hellenic Republic and is located at the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe. Situated on the south tip of the Balkan peninsula, sharing land borders with the Republic of Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, Turkey to the northeast and Albania to the northwest.Greece has the longest coastline on the Mediterranean Basin, also the 11th longest coastline in the world. Eighty percent of Greece is mountainous, and Mount Olympus is its highest peak at 2,918 meters.Greece is known for its fascinating history and natural beauty. The countless islands, sandy beaches, ancient archaeological sites, and a balmy Mediterranean climate make it one of Europe’s prime tourist destinations.
